Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken Issues Warning to China Over South China Sea Tensions
In a bold statement on Tuesday, Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken warned China that any “armed” attack against Philippine vessels in the South China Sea would trigger a mutual self-defense pact between the United States and Manila. This warning comes amidst rising tensions in the region that could potentially lead to armed conflict between Washington and Beijing.
During a visit to Manila, Mr. Blinken emphasized the importance of de-escalating the situation, stating that recent Chinese provocations, such as ramming Philippine vessels and using water cannons, did not meet the threshold of “armed” attacks. Instead of military measures, he highlighted the need for diplomatic efforts to deter China’s “gray-zone coercion tactics.”
Despite the tensions, Mr. Blinken reaffirmed American support for the Philippines, particularly under the leadership of President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., who has strengthened ties with the United States since taking office in May 2022. The upcoming joint summit with Japan on April 11, hosted by President Biden, further demonstrates the historic momentum in U.S.-Philippines relations.
Beyond strategic benefits, the U.S. sees economic opportunities in its renewed friendship with the Philippines. The recent funding from the 2022 CHIPS act, aimed at boosting American semiconductor research and manufacturing, highlights the importance of the Philippines as a partner in diversifying America’s high-technology supply chain.
However, the threat of conflict with China remains a concern. The mutual self-defense treaty between the U.S. and the Philippines, dating back to 1951, serves as a deterrent against Chinese claims in the South China Sea. Chinese media, including the nationalist newspaper Global Times, criticized Mr. Blinken’s visit to Manila, accusing the U.S. of using the Philippines to disrupt the regional situation.
As Mr. Blinken continues his diplomatic efforts, he plans to travel to the Middle East, focusing on brokering a hostage deal between Israel and Hamas and addressing postwar plans for Gaza. His visit underscores the complex geopolitical challenges facing the United States in the Asia-Pacific region and the Middle East.
