Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken is set to meet with China’s leader, Xi Jinping, in Beijing on Friday in an effort to navigate the complex and strained relationship between the two global powers. The meeting comes amidst ongoing disputes over the economy, national security, and geopolitical tensions in various regions.
Both China and the United States have expressed a desire for progress on smaller, practical issues such as improving military communication and easing travel restrictions. However, they remain deadlocked on larger strategic issues including trade policies and territorial conflicts in the South China Sea and Taiwan. The Biden administration is particularly concerned about Chinese exports impacting U.S. jobs and China’s support of Russia in the Ukrainian war.
During earlier meetings with China’s foreign minister, Wang Yi, Mr. Blinken was met with a somewhat conciliatory tone, with Mr. Wang acknowledging the need for both countries to make decisions to stabilize the relationship. However, he also warned of increasing negative factors in the relationship.
Both sides hope to make progress on areas of cooperation while also addressing their differences and clarifying their intentions. U.S. officials are pushing for China to address the flow of chemicals used to make fentanyl and improve military communication to prevent accidental conflict. Meanwhile, China aims to increase cultural exchanges and end interrogations of Chinese students at the U.S. border.
Recent concerns have also been raised about China’s economic support for Russia, with U.S. officials warning against providing weapons for Russia’s war effort. Despite denials from China, American officials believe that Chinese components are still aiding Russia’s defense industry.
The meeting between Secretary Blinken and President Xi Jinping will be closely watched as both countries navigate a complex and challenging relationship with significant implications for global stability.