South Africa’s Alignment with Russia and China Raises Concerns Over Diplomatic Relations with the U.S.
Critics have raised concerns over South Africa’s growing support for the Palestinian cause, which they claim is part of a troubling diplomatic trend that is straining the country’s relationship with the United States. According to Peter Doran, an adjunct senior fellow at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies, South Africa has fallen for Russian propaganda that portrays the U.S. and Western powers as colonialists, while presenting Russia and China as benign benefactors.
The Bilateral Relations Review Act, passed by Congress in February, requires President Biden to assess whether South Africa’s activities undermine U.S. national security or foreign policy interests. Rep. John James introduced the bill amid concerns about South Africa’s alignment with China, Russia, and Hamas.
South Africa’s increasing ties with Russia and China, as seen in its participation in the BRICS economic bloc, have raised eyebrows. The ruling African National Congress (ANC) party has been criticized for its foreign policy decisions, with the opposition accusing Minister of International Relations and Cooperation Naledi Pandor of aligning with oppressive regimes for political and financial gain.
The divide between the U.S. and South Africa was further highlighted during the Israel-Hamas conflict, with South Africa leading a case against Israel at the International Court of Justice. This move was met with criticism from Israel’s foreign ministry, which accused South Africa of acting as the legal arm of Hamas.
Despite the strained relations, the U.S. State Department emphasized the strong bilateral relationship between the two countries, with trade growing each year. However, the State Department warned against falling for Russian propaganda and influence, urging African countries to remain cautious of China’s interests.
South Africa’s economic struggles, including high unemployment rates and weak growth, have further complicated its diplomatic relations. The country’s support for Russia, China, and Iran has raised concerns about its foreign policy decisions and alignment with authoritarian regimes.
As South Africa navigates its diplomatic relationships, the international community will be watching closely to see how the country balances its alliances with its economic and political interests.