A UN-backed assessment has revealed that nearly half a million Palestinians in Gaza are still facing “catastrophic levels” of hunger, with a “high risk” of famine looming as long as the Israel-Hamas conflict persists and humanitarian access remains restricted.
The Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC) report indicates that while a famine is not currently occurring in the north of Gaza, the situation remains dire. The previous assessment in March had warned of an imminent famine in the area, but increased aid deliveries and stepped-up services have helped alleviate some of the crisis.
However, the closure of the Rafah border crossing and the displacement of over one million people from Rafah have significantly reduced food availability in the south and central Gaza. The UN World Food Programme (WFP) emphasized the critical need for sustained humanitarian access to address the ongoing hunger crisis.
Israeli military restrictions on aid deliveries, ongoing hostilities, and the breakdown of law and order have been cited as key factors contributing to the dire situation. Israel denies imposing limits on aid delivery and accuses UN agencies of failing to distribute supplies, while also alleging that Hamas is stealing aid.
The IPC assessment, a global initiative by UN agencies, aid groups, and governments, serves as the primary mechanism for determining the presence of a famine. The report highlights that while some improvements have been made, the risk of famine across Gaza remains high and sustained humanitarian assistance is crucial to prevent a further deterioration.
The report also notes that at least 10 children per day on average are losing one or both of their legs due to the conflict, highlighting the devastating impact on civilians, particularly children. The recent killing of an MSF staff member in an attack in Gaza City has further underscored the humanitarian crisis unfolding in the region.
As the conflict continues to escalate, with reports of airstrikes targeting civilian areas, the need for immediate action to address the humanitarian crisis in Gaza has never been more urgent. The international community must come together to ensure that aid reaches those in need and to work towards a lasting ceasefire to prevent further loss of life and suffering in the region.
