Police forces around the world are on high alert as Eritrea’s independence day approaches this Friday. The 33rd anniversary of the country’s birth is expected to be marked by violent clashes, as disgruntled Eritreans who are unable to protest at home may do so at events abroad. Some countries have even banned the celebrations altogether.
Eritrea’s independence was hard-won after a three-decade conflict with Ethiopia, but the promised freedoms have never materialized. President Isaias Afwerki has ruled the country for 33 years without holding a national election, making Eritrea the only country in the world without a constitution.
The lack of political freedom and press freedom has led to hundreds of thousands of young Eritreans fleeing the country, many risking dangerous journeys to escape indefinite military conscription. This mass exodus has led to the formation of a new opposition group in the diaspora, known as Brigade Ni’hamedu, which has a more radical approach to opposing the regime.
The group has been involved in violent confrontations at pro-government events and has been targeted by pro-government supporters as well. The clashes have escalated in some countries, leading to injuries and even deaths.
Despite the violence, some Eritreans in the diaspora remain loyal to the government, forming groups like the Young People’s Front for Democracy and Justice (YPFDJ). These groups support the government’s actions and have even participated in military training in Eritrea.
The upcoming independence day celebrations have been met with controversy, with some countries banning the events due to the potential for violence. However, some Eritreans believe that canceling the celebrations is not the answer and that law and order must prevail.
As tensions rise in the diaspora, Eritreans both in support of and opposition to the government are preparing for what could be a tumultuous independence day. The future of Eritrea’s political landscape remains uncertain as these opposing forces continue to clash both at home and abroad.
