The growing military alliance between Egypt and Somalia has sparked tensions in the Horn of Africa, particularly with neighboring Ethiopia. The recent arrival of Egyptian military planes in Mogadishu has raised concerns about the implications of this new partnership.
Ethiopia, a key ally of Somalia in the fight against militants, is wary of the increasing closeness between Egypt and Somalia. The dispute stems from Ethiopia’s Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s ambitions to secure a port for the landlocked country. A recent deal with Somaliland to lease a section of its coastline for a naval base has further strained relations between Ethiopia and Somalia.
The involvement of Egypt in the region has added another layer of complexity to the situation, especially in light of the ongoing dispute over the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam. Egypt sees the dam as a threat to its water supply, while Ethiopia views it as a crucial infrastructure project for its development.
The potential deployment of Egyptian troops in Somalia has raised concerns about a possible escalation of tensions in the region. Experts warn that a conflict between Ethiopia and Egypt could have far-reaching consequences, affecting global trade and security in the Red Sea.
Efforts to mediate the situation are underway, with countries like Turkey and the UAE playing a key role in diplomatic negotiations. All eyes are on the upcoming talks in September, as stakeholders seek to find a peaceful resolution to the growing tensions in the Horn of Africa.
